Tuberculosis :: essays research papers fc

TuberculosisTB is a ailment that toilette cause a serious illness and can damage a personsorgans. E very year more than 25,000 spate in the U.S. argon advertd with TBdisease. Thats only a fraction of the amount of people who carry theMycobacterium tuberculosis. Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a rod-shapedbacterium. TB is spread through the air by carriers of the germ. People whobreathe the said(prenominal) air can become infected with the TB germ. People who do workaround or with people with the TB disease should exhaust medicine. TB infectionmeans that the person has the TB germs but they are in an inactive state. WhenTB germs enter the body, the immune system builds a wall around them. While TBgerms are inactive, they cannot cause any(prenominal) damage. These germs can stay alivefor many years in these walls and eventually break out. At this time TB isactive then it becomes TB disease. It can now affect the systems organs. Aperson can throw TB disease shortly after being i nfected with TB germs if thepersons immune system is weak.TB can attack any business office of the system. The lungs are the most common area ofattack. People with the TB disease become one or more of the following symptomsa spit up that hangs on, fevers, weight loss, night sweats, constant fatigue, andloss of appetite. A person with the TB disease in the late stages will cough up snag streaked sputum. People who have Active TB disease usually only have mildsymptoms. There are terzetto tests to diagnose TB disease. One is the TuberculinMantoux PPD tegument test two is a knocker X-ray which is given after the Skin testis positive three Sputum Test reveals if TB germs are in thick tranquil a personcoughs up. The Tuberculin Mantoux PPD skin test is given by placing a substancecalled PPD Tuberculin under the top layer of the skin with a very small needleand syringe. The doctor will inject the needle into the skin which will onlyfeel like a slight publish prick. A some days lat er the skin test reception will beread by a trained wellness worker. If the skin around the prick israised and itis bigger or the same surface as a pencil eraser then the person is likely to havebeen infected with TB germs. This does not mean he or she has TB disease. Youshould always retest yourself even if the first test was negative for a fewreasons. If your immune system has been weakened, then your immune system may